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Chemical Sensors

Chemical Sensors Using Selective Coatings (389)

Graphic showing chemical vapor sensor requirements and solution process flow Selective Coatings for Chemical Sensors (5) Fiber Optic Chemical Vapor Sensors (147) Small Acoustic Wave Chemical Sensors (170) Data Analysis for Multi-Sensor Arrays (171) Selective Material Patterning for Sensors (391) Chemical Sensor Response Measurement (172) Field Sensor System for CW Analytes (14) Sensors for CW Clothing Evaluation (3) Sensor Response to Unknown Chemicals (390)

Problem: Develop needed chemical vapor sensors by leveraging knowledge of vapor-polymer film interactions.

Project Activity Scope (from Technical Overview Chart): Mechanisms through Instruments

PNNL Solution:

  • Chemical vapor sensor requirements (targets/mixtures)
  • Evaluate selective coating sensor option based on knowledge of chemical vapor interactions with polymers
  • Develop/tailor polymers for specific sensor array requirements
  • Select suitable sensor technology options (SAW, fiber optic, etc.)
  • Fabricate sensors and arrays for evaluation
  • Test sensor response to known and unknown analytes
  • Develop multivariate/chemometric data analysis methods for target chemicals and probable interferents
  • Use knowledge-based analysis methods for possible unknown chemical exposures
  • Provide polymer, sensor and data analysis methods for deployment
  • Demonstrate reliable systems for vapor analysis

Capabilities Employed to Meet Client Needs: Polymer synthesis; selective materials synthesis and coating; thin film application methods; thin film characterization; multiple sensor test platforms; sensor array design and development; performance testing including response characterization and calibration; modeling vapor polymer interactions; array testing; statistical and chemometric data analysis (e.g., multi-variant methods, etc.); analysis algorithm development; software development for sensor array deployment.

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Contact: Jay Grate

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