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Chemical Sensors

Detection of Water in Organic Solutions (329)

Problem: Need method to rapidly measure water in oil, gas, fuel, or other organic solvents that offers promise for field use

Measure infrared spectra for solvents and water - graphic chart

Project Activity Scope (from Technical Overview Chart): Mechanisms through Sensors and Devices

PNNL Solution:

  • Measure infrared spectra for solvents and water to identify exploitable water absorption bands
  • Conduct PAS tests with low water concentrations in various organic solvents
  • Successfully demonstrated ability to measure water levels down to 45 ppm in transmission fluid
  • Published results

Capabilities Employed to Meet Client Needs: Optical spectroscopy (UV-Vis-IR); optical sources for sample examination including FTIR spectrometers, lasers, Xe lamps, laser diodes; photoacoustic cell design and fabrication; development and use of laboratory PAS measurement systems for application studies; development of signal processing, experimental control, and data acquisition hardware and software; data analysis to obtain key chemical and biological information; reporting of findings (including numerous open literature publications).

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Contact: Nancy Foster-Mills

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